99年1月25日コロンビア地震に関する情報、
及び他学会・行政等の対応(4月9日現在)



他学会・行政等の対応
 ・文部省突発災害研究班が調査団派遣→Preliminary Report (4/9/99)
 ・EERI(Earthquake Engineering Research Institue)が調査団派遣→Preliminary Report (2/6/99)
 ・日本赤十字(医療チーム派遣)
 ・JICA(国際協力事業団:緊急援助隊活動報告)
 ・外務省(国際緊急援助)
 ・AMDA(アジア医師連絡協議会:コロンビア震災緊急救援速報)

各種速報について
 ・Observations of Armenia and Pereira, Colombia: A Preliminary Report by GeoHazards International (2/17/99)
 ・EERI: Colombia Earthquake of January 25, 1999 - Preliminary Report (2/6/99)
 ・建設省建築研究所国際地震工学部による被害速報(2/1/99):page 1page 2page 3page 4
 ・アジア防災センター災害速報 (2/10/99)
 ・UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): Earthquake Situation report No.7(2/12/99)
 ・UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): Earthquake Situation report No.6(2/5/99)
 ・土木学会地震工学委員会地震被害調査小委員会による情報提供サイト
 ・World NGO Networkの大阪大学・水野義之氏による情報提供サイト

地震情報について
 ・京都大学防災研究所のNelson E. Pulido氏からのメール (2/8/99)
  最大加速度、耐震基準と被害、などのColombian Association of Seismic Engineering (AIS)からの調査状況
 ・Relief Web: Oxfam Emergencies Bulletin(2月5日)
  There have been up to 60 tremors following the main earthquake on Monday, some of which were of sufficient strength to have destroyed buildings.
 ・Tectonic Background and Fault System、京都大学防災研究所のNelson E. Pulido氏より提供(2月5日)
 ・Location of the mainshockMap of aftershocks with active faultsSeismic traces used for location of the epicenter
  by INGEOMINAS (National Colombian Geological Survey)、京都大学防災研究所のNelson E. Pulido氏より提供 (2月4日)
 ・外務省による発表(2月2日)
  (1)発生日時: 1月25日13時19分(現地時間、日本時間26日午前3時19分。その後余震継続)
  (2)震源地:M6、首都ボゴタ西約180キロ
 ・O.S.S.O (Observatorio Sismologico del SurOccidente)による震源情報震源の地図余震分布(1月31日現在)加速度
 ・CNN interactive 1月29日
 Aftershocks hamper Colombia rescue efforts. A spokesman for the National Seismological Institute said the magnitude 3.9 tremor was located in an area just outside Armenia.
 ・東大地震研による遠地実体波解析を用いた震源解(改訂版99/01/28)
 ・東大地震研・ハーバード大・米国地質調査所によるCMT解
 ・東大地震研・ハーバード大・米国地質調査所によるCMT解
 ・CNN interactive 1月28日
 A strong aftershock from the quake rocked Armenia early on Friday, which was one of at least 37 powerful aftershocks from Monday's quake.
 ・CNN interactive 1月26日
 Two small aftershocks shook Armenia on Tuesday afternoon, causing little damage but sending panicked residents running into the rubble-littered streets. There have been about 15 aftershocks since Monday's quake.
 ・CNN interactive 1月25日
 The quake, given a preliminary magnitude of 6 by the U.S. Geological Survey in Golden, Colorado, was centered in Valle del Cauca state, 220 kilometers (140 miles) from the capital, Bogota.

被害情報について
 ・CNN interactive 2月7日
 Unemployment in Quindio state stood at 15 percent before the quake and is now expected to rise to 50 percent. An estimated 250,000 people were left without homes after the quake, which killed 1,124 people. The government estimates the quake caused damages of $1 billion. Rescuers think some bodies still lie under the estimated 500,000 tons of rubble that cover Armenia.
 ・Relief Web: Earthquake Situation report No.6(2月5日)
  It is estimated that in total approximately 35,000 homes (of which some 20,000 in Armenia only) have to be rebuilt or repaired. Water lines are being repaired (in Armenia about 70% are already in operation, while water supply systems in Calarca and Barcelona are not yet in operation). Reconstruction of water supply and sewage systems in the area will cost about USD50 million.
 ・CNN interactive 2月5日
 The Red Cross has received 6,000 requests to help search for missing relatives in the wake of the Jan. 25 quake that killed 1,124 -- more than 900 in the city of Armenia alone -- and left 200,000 homeless in Colombia's western coffee belt.
 ・CNN interactive 2月4日
 Colombia quake zone recovery may cost $1.5 billion(約1650億円), President Andres Pastrana said on Thursday.
 ・The Miami Herald 2月4日
 Quake-stricken Colombian coffee growers face bankruptcy: The Colombian National Federation of Coffee Growers (Fedecafe) estimates coffee losses at 40 million dollars. The quake destroyed 1,856 silo and processing sites, and a further 4,522 sites were seriously damaged.
 ・Purdue 大学のMete A. Sozen氏からの情報 2月3日(スペイン語英語
 ・The Miami Herald 2月3日
 It will cost as much as $950 million to rebuild and repair the estimated 35,000 homes rendered uninhabitable by the earthquake, two-thirds of them in Armenia, Colombia's planning director Jaime Ruiz said Tuesday.
 ・毎日新聞 2月3日 --- backup ---
 町の中心部のビルというビルは倒壊、仮設住宅が何より必要。
 ・外務省による発表 2月2日
 (イ)人的被害(30日8時29分(現地時間)、コロンビア赤十字発表)
   死者:938名、負傷者:4,117名、被災者:25万人
 (ロ)物的被害
   家屋倒壊多数。道路が一部通行不能となっているため、救出作業、援助物資の移送が難航。物資不足で商店の略奪も発生。一部地域で電話は不通。アルメニア空港等は閉鎖。
 ・毎日新聞 2月1日:今日のニュース --- backup ---
 アルメニア 湿地帯に大雨で被害拡大か: 大被害の原因の一つは軟弱な地盤のせいである・・
 ・朝日新聞 2月1日朝刊 --- backup ---
 貧富の差、生死分けた ─ 被害が最も大きかったアルメニアにおける、対照的な二つの地区をレポート。
 ・Relief Web Earthquake (OCHA Situation Report No. 4) 1月31日
 2. Damage caused to housing:
  Department of Quindio: up to 95 per cent in some sections of the city of Armenia; up to 80 per cent in the municipalities of Barcelona, Calarca and la Tebaida.
  Department of Risaralda: 50 per cent in the centre of the city of Pereira.
  Department of Valle del Cauca: between 10 and 20 per cent in the Municipalities of Alcala, Caicedonia, Ulloa.
  Department of Tolima: 15 per cent in the Municipality of Cajamarca.
 ・CNN interactive 1月31日 --- backup ---
  Engineers learn from Colombia quake; Almost all the collapsed buildings -- amounting to about 40 percent of the city's structures -- were built before the 1984 building code.
 ・CNN interactive 1月31日
 Local officials say 70 percent of the structures in the city of 280,000 people were destroyed or will have to be demolished.
 ・CNN interactive 1月29日
 At least 922 people were killed and more than 3,600 wounded in Monday's magnitude 6 quake, the Red Cross reported.
 ・中南米新聞(エル・エスペクタドール紙より) 1月29日
 被害を受けたコロンビア西部地域の金融、商業やコーヒー産業は、停電となってからまったく復旧していないため営業が再開できない状態。
 ・CNN interactive 1月28日
 Reconstruction costs, according to the Interior Ministry, were expected to exceed $100 million.
 ・CNN interactive 1月27日
 Colombian President Andres Pastrana told CNN that about 900 people were killed in the earthquake and more than 3,500 were injured. Frustrated by promises of help that has been slow to arrive, hungry and desperate survivors of a devastating earthquake in Colombia looted stores Wednesday, stripping shelves clean of food and water.
 ・CNN interactive 1月27日
 The authorities said that 750 people were confirmed dead from Monday's quake. Some local officials estimate that the death toll could eventually reach 2,000. About 700 buildings were destroyed and 180,000 people left homeless in Armenia alone, Colombian Red Cross officials said Tuesday.
 ・CNN interactive 1月26日
 A strong earthquake shook western Colombia on Monday afternoon, killing at least 407 people and injuring at least 1,226 in the nation's coffee-growing belt, Colombian officials said. The quake caused many landslides along the main routes leading into and out of Quindio and Risaralda provinces, authorities said.
 ・CNN interactive 1月26日
 "There are more than 1,000 dead, perhaps more than 2,000 in Armenia alone," said Capt. Ciro Antonio Guiza, deputy fire chief of Armenia. It damaged two-thirds of the buildings in Armenia, a city of 300,000, and left 180,000 of its residents homeless.
 ・CNN interactive 1月25日
 A strong earthquake shook western Colombia on Monday afternoon, killing at least 273 people and wounding more than 900 in the nation's coffee-growing belt, Colombian officials said.

コロンビア地震に関するニュースリンク
 ・ReliefWeb (United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs)
 ・Yahoo Japan トピックス: コロンビア地震
 ・Yahoo World News - Colombia
 ・CNN Interactive Search: Colombia
 ・ABC World News Search: Colombia
 ・Alta Vista Search: Colombia Earthquake
 ・中南米新聞
 ・朝日新聞:ニュース速報
 ・毎日新聞:今日のニュース
 ・読売新聞:On-Line
 ・Yahoo Japan 掲示板: コロンビア地震
 ・The Miami Herald: S.Americas
 ・BBS World News - Americas
 ・USA Today - World
 ・Disaster Relief
 ・The U.S. Committee for Refugees - Colombia

その他
 ・コロンビア大使館
 ・Yahoo:スペイン語→英語、自動翻訳


 ・日本建築学会災害委員会ホームページに戻る

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